Neonatal diabetes • Maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Consider if:
• Diabetes diagnosed within first 6 mos after birth
• Strong diabetes family history; no typical features of type 2 diabetes
• Mild fasting hyperglycemia,* esp if young and nonobese
• Diabetes with negative autoantibodies, no signs of obesity or insulin resistance
*100-150 mg/dL (5.5-8.5 mmol/L)
ACEI=angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ACR=albumin-to-creatinine ratio; AHA=American Heart Association; BMI=body mass index; BP=blood pressure; CV=cardiovascular; CVD=cardiovascular disease; GDM=gestational diabetes mellitus; MNT=medical nutrition therapy; PCOS=polycystic ovarian syndrome; PG=plasma glucose; TSH=thyroid-stimulating hormone