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Pitch and Volume(2) - High-pitched for emphasis of words within

(2012-03-24 12:07:10) 下一个
Pitch and Volume(2) - High-pitched for emphasis of words within a sentence

 

 

举个例子:

I am INterested in the DIfference,

这儿的"DI"用加大音量来过渡到结束。狮吼的声音就是大音量大声音。

I am VERY Happy to MEET you.

前者high pitch, 后者high volume.

大家注意到没有,这个是INterested用升高pitch来表示强调的,也就是读成高频来强调。在这里再加一点,

在句子中强调的音节时通常用高频的方式来实现,句子结束时强调的音节用音量的加大来实现。也就是说在句中的重要单词偏重于使用高频来实现强调;句末的重要单词往往使用高音量来衬托结束。


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Knowledge base of frequency and amplitude regarding pitch and volume (for you informaiton):

 [IMG]http://i39.tinypic.com/f0432q.jpg[/IMG]
·  Wavelength; this is the distance from the crest of one wave to the crest of the next.
·  Frequency频率; this is the number of waves that pass a point in each second.
·  Amplitude []振幅; this is the measure of the amount of energy in a sound wave, a measure of how big the wave is.

 


Pitch (对应的中文在这儿可为:频率,声频,音频(率),音调) 与声音的频率(frequency)有关。频率高则声音高,频率低则声音低。
频率是指物体震动的快慢(频率高,音调高,就是尖锐的声音);在单位时间内完成全震动的次数;频率的单位是赫兹(Hz)。
High-pitched: 单位时间内音频高(high-frequency vs. low-frequency)。

This is how high or low a sound seems. A bird makes a high pitch. A lion makes a low pitch.

 

[IMG]http://i39.tinypic.com/26116pe.jpg[/IMG]
Volume(音强):又称响度,取决于声音的幅度。于振幅(Amplitude)有关。也即振幅决定声音的大小和强弱。振幅就是物体震动的幅度(振幅大,响度大);振幅是震动物体离开平衡位置的最大距离,叫震动的振幅。单位是:m;用 A来表示。了oudness of sound (high volume):  音的振幅 (amplitude)大 (loud vs. soft)。

The amplitude of a wave is measured as:

  1. the height from the equilibrium point to the highest point of a crest or
  2. the depth from the equilibrium point to the lowest point of a trough

[IMG]http://i42.tinypic.com/jv2mc4.jpg[/IMG]


http://www.fi.edu/fellows/fellow2/apr99/soundvib.html 

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