My follow-up to the comments below: The Harvard Motto in Latin: “in vino veritas” (in wine, there is truth).

“carpe diem” (seize the day), “veni, vidi, vici” (I came, I saw, I conquered), 

• When we are speaking of Rome, we are incidentally talking up -renqiulan- ♂   (0 bytes) (1 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 19:21:26

• Latin. Latin may be "a dead language," but it is actually -renqiulan- ♂   (0 bytes) (3 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 19:24:11

• alive and kicking where European tongues are concerned. -renqiulan- ♂   (0 bytes) (4 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 19:25:46

• 听说有些高中还在开设拉丁文。秋兰上高中时没选这门课？ -盈盈一笑间- ♀   (0 bytes) (1 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 20:16:56

• 我儿子和女儿都在初中高中学过拉丁文。 -方外居士- ♂  (0 bytes) (2 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 22:02:05

• i hate those latin roots in scientific terms, lol -颤音- ♂   (0 bytes) (2 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 21:03:11

• and greek -颤音- ♂   (0 bytes) (1 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 21:03:29

• But know what I 'll do!-:)).. -青松站- ♀   (0 bytes) (2 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 19:48:58

• 赞！；） -盈盈一笑间- ♀   (0 bytes) (0 reads) 09/21/2023 postreply 20:21:52

When discussing Rome, it is indeed inevitable to touch upon the Latin language, as it was the predominant language spoken during the Roman Empire. Here is a list of examples showcasing the connection between Rome and Latin:

1. Roman Inscriptions: Throughout Rome, you can find numerous inscriptions on ancient buildings, monuments, and artifacts written in Latin. They provide valuable historical information about the Roman Empire, its leaders, and the people.

2. Latin Literature: Rome has given birth to some of the most influential Latin writers in history. Authors such as Julius Caesar, Cicero, Virgil, Horace, Ovid, and Seneca wrote remarkable works in Latin, which continue to be studied and cherished today.

3. Latin as Official Language: Latin served as the official language of the Roman Empire. It was used for official documents, legal proceedings, and political discourse. The Roman Senate conducted its sessions in Latin, and it was the language of governance across the vast territories under Roman control.

4. Latin Phrases and Expressions: Many Latin phrases and expressions are still commonly used today, originating from ancient Rome. Examples include “carpe diem” (seize the day), “veni, vidi, vici” (I came, I saw, I conquered), “et tu, Brute?” (And you, Brutus?), and “in vino veritas” (in wine, there is truth).

5. Latin Influence on Modern Languages: Latin has had a significant impact on various modern languages, particularly those derived from Romance languages. Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and Romanian all have Latin as their root language, with numerous Latin words and grammatical structures still present.

6. Latin in Religious Context: Latin was the language of the Roman Catholic Church for centuries. It was used in religious texts, liturgy, and hymns. Even today, Latin remains the official language of the Vatican City and is used in certain religious ceremonies.

7. Latin Education: The study of Latin was once a fundamental part of education, particularly in Europe. It was considered crucial for intellectual and scholarly pursuits, as well as for understanding classical literature, philosophy, and history.

8. Latin Legal Terminology: Many legal terms used in various legal systems around the world have Latin roots. Terms like “pro bono,” “habeas corpus,” “ad infinitum,” and “in flagrante delicto” are examples of Latin phrases still used in legal contexts.

9. Latin in Science and Medicine: Latin is commonly used in scientific and medical terminology. Names of plants, animals, diseases, and anatomical terms often have Latin origins. This usage stems from the influence of ancient Roman naturalists and physicians.

10. Latin as a Dead Language: Although Latin is no longer spoken as a native language, its impact on Western civilization is undeniable. Its study continues to be pursued by scholars, linguists, and enthusiasts worldwide.

In summary, Latin and Rome are intrinsically linked, with Latin serving as the language of the Roman Empire, influencing various aspects of culture, literature, law, and religion.