历史上的12月15日

今天是12月15日，2023年的第349天，今年还剩16天。
世界历史上的今天发生了以下值得我关注的事件:

1791
美国会通过其宪法的
前10项修正案——《权利法案》，保障个人权利并对联邦和州政府权力加以限制。

The first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution—the Bill of Rights, which is a collection of mutually reinforcing guarantees of individual rights and limitations on federal and state governments—were adopted as a single unit.

1939
《乱世佳人》首映

由薇薇安·利和克拉克·盖博主演的电影《乱世佳人》是内战期间美国南方的浪漫故事，改编自玛格丽特·米切尔1936年的小说，于1939年的今天在美国佐治亚州亚特兰大首映。

Premiere of Gone with the Wind
Starring Vivien Leigh and Clark Gable, the film Gone with the Wind—a romantic tale of the American South during the Civil War adapted from the 1936 novel by Margaret Mitchell—premiered this day in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1939.

1973
美国精神病学协会决定将同性恋从其官方精神疾病名单中删除。

The American Psychiatric Association votes to remove homosexuality from its official list of psychiatric disorders.

1978
美国总统吉米·卡特宣布，美国将承认中华人民共和国，并将断绝与台湾的所有官方关系。

US President Jimmy Carter announces the United States will recognize the People’s Republic of China and will sever all relations with Taiwan.

2011
美国宣布伊拉克战争结束

随着美国正式宣布其在该国的任务已经结束，伊拉克战争正式结束。

The Iraq War officially ended as the United States formally declared that its mission in the country was over.